Publications

@article{dirmeyer1994albedo,

title = {Albedo as a modulator of climate response to tropical deforestation},

author = {Paul A Dirmeyer and Jagadesh Shukla},

year  = {1994},

date = {1994-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres},

volume = {99},

number = {D10},

pages = {20863–20877},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Fennessy_1994,

title = {The Simulated Indian Monsoon: A GCM Sensitivity Study},

author = {M. J. Fennessy and J. L. Kinter and B. Kirtman and L. Marx and S. Nigam and E. Schneider and J. Shukla and D. Straus and A. Vernekar and Y. Xue and J. Zhou},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0033:tsimag>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0033:tsimag>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1994},

date = {1994-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {7},

number = {1},

pages = {33–43},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Xue_1993c,

title = {The Influence of Land Surface Properties on Sahel Climate. Part 1: Desertification},

author = {Yongkang Xue and Jagadish Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<2232:tiolsp>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<2232:tiolsp>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-12-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {6},

number = {12},

pages = {2232–2245},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Robinson_1993b,

title = {Mediterranean and Global Ocean and Climate Dynamics},

author = {A. R. Robinson and C. J. Garrett and P. Malanotte‐Rizzoli and S. Manabe and S. G. Philander and N. Pinardi and W. Roether and F. A. Schott and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/93eo00475},

doi = {10.1029/93eo00475},

issn = {2324-9250},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-11-01},

journal = {Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union},

volume = {74},

number = {44},

pages = {506–507},

publisher = {American Geophysical Union (AGU)},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Straus_1993,

title = {The Midlatitude Development of Regional Errors in a Global GCM},

author = {David M. Straus},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<2785:tmdore>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<2785:tmdore>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-08-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {50},

number = {16},

pages = {2785–2799},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kirtman_1993d,

title = {On Wave-CISK and the Evaporation-Wind Feedback for the Madden-Julian Oscillation},

author = {B. Kirtman and A. Vernekar},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<2811:owcate>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<2811:owcate>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-08-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {50},

number = {16},

pages = {2811–2814},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Goswami_1993b,

title = {Aperiodic Variability in the Cane-Zebiak Model: A Diagnostic Study},

author = {B. N. Goswami and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<0628:avitcz>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<0628:avitcz>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-04-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {6},

number = {4},

pages = {628–638},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Xue_1993,

title = {The influence and mechanisms of biosphere feedback on African climate},

author = {Y Xue},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-01-01},

journal = {IAHS PUBLICATION},

pages = {119-124},

publisher = {IAHS PRESS-INTERN ASSOC HYDROLOGICAL SCIENC},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Vernekar_1993b,

title = {Global structure of the Madden-Julian Oscillations during two recent contrasting summer monsoon seasons over India},

author = {A. D. Vernekar and V. Thapliyal and R. H. Kripalani and S. V. Singh and B. Kirtman},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01025751},

doi = {10.1007/bf01025751},

issn = {1436-5065},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-01-01},

journal = {Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics},

volume = {52},

number = {1–2},

pages = {37–47},

publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kinter_1993,

title = {The Grid Analysis and Display System–A practical desktop tool for analyzing geophysical data},

author = {JL KINTER III and BE DOTY},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-01-01},

journal = {Information Systems Newsletter},

volume = {27},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kirtman_1993,

title = {Impact of orographic gravity wave drag on extended—range forecasts with the COLA—GCM},

author = {Benjamin Kirtman and ANANDU VERNEKAR and D DeWitt and Jiayu Zhou},

url = {https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/8346},

year  = {1993},

date = {1993-01-01},

urldate = {1993-01-01},

journal = {Atmosfera},

volume = {6},

number = {1},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Vernekar_1992,

title = {Comparison of systematic errors in two forecast models-with similar dynamical frame-works},

author = {Anandu D Vernekar and Jiayu Zhou and Benjamin Kirtman},

year  = {1992},

date = {1992-01-01},

journal = {Atmósfera},

volume = {5},

number = {4},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Xue_1991,

title = {A two-dimensional coupled biosphere-atmosphere model and its application},

author = {Yongkang Xue},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02919267},

doi = {10.1007/bf02919267},

issn = {1861-9533},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-11-01},

journal = {Advances in Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {8},

number = {4},

pages = {447–458},

publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Nobre_1991,

title = {Amazonian Deforestation and Regional Climate Change},

author = {Carlos A. Nobre and Piers J. Sellers and Jagadish Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0957:adarcc>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0957:adarcc>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-10-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {4},

number = {10},

pages = {957–988},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Fennessy_1991,

title = {Comparison of the Impact of the 1982/83 and 1986/87 Pacific SST Anomalies on Time-Mean Predictions of Atmospheric Circulation},

author = {M. J. Fennessy and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0407:cotiot>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0407:cotiot>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-04-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {4},

number = {4},

pages = {407–423},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Xue_1991b,

title = {A Simplified Biosphere Model for Global Climate Studies},

author = {Y. Xue and P. J. Sellers and J. L. Kinter and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0345:asbmfg>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0345:asbmfg>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-03-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {4},

number = {3},

pages = {345–364},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Carton_1991,

title = {Predictability of the tropical Atlantic Ocean},

author = {James A. Carton and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-7963(91)90035-s},

doi = {10.1016/0924-7963(91)90035-s},

issn = {0924-7963},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Marine Systems},

volume = {1},

number = {3},

pages = {299–313},

publisher = {Elsevier BV},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Goswami_1991,

title = {Predictability and variability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model},

author = {B. N. Goswami and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-7963(91)90028-s},

doi = {10.1016/0924-7963(91)90028-s},

issn = {0924-7963},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Marine Systems},

volume = {1},

number = {3},

pages = {217–228},

publisher = {Elsevier BV},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Goswami_1991b,

title = {Predictability of a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model},

author = {B. N. Goswami and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0003:poacoa>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0003:poacoa>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1991},

date = {1991-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {4},

number = {1},

pages = {3–22},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Schneider_1990,

title = {Linear Diagnosis of Stationary Waves in a General Circulation Model},

author = {Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1990)047<2925:ldoswi>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1990)047<2925:ldoswi>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1990},

date = {1990-12-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {47},

number = {24},

pages = {2925–2952},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Shukla_1990,

title = {Amazon Deforestation and Climate Change},

author = {J. Shukla and C. Nobre and P. Sellers},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.247.4948.1322},

doi = {10.1126/science.247.4948.1322},

issn = {1095-9203},

year  = {1990},

date = {1990-03-01},

journal = {Science},

volume = {247},

number = {4948},

pages = {1322–1325},

publisher = {American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kinter_1990,

title = {The Global Hydrologic and Energy Cycles: Suggestions for Studies in the Pre-Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Period},

author = {J. L. Kinter and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1990)071<0181:tghaec>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0477(1990)071<0181:tghaec>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0477},

year  = {1990},

date = {1990-02-01},

journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},

volume = {71},

number = {2},

pages = {181–189},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Park_1990,

title = {An Evaluation of the Structure of Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillations in Three General Circulation Models},

author = {Chung-Kyu Park and David M. Straus and Ka-Ming Lau},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2151/jmsj1965.68.4_403},

doi = {10.2151/jmsj1965.68.4_403},

issn = {2186-9057},

year  = {1990},

date = {1990-01-01},

journal = {Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II},

volume = {68},

number = {4},

pages = {403–417},

publisher = {Meteorological Society of Japan},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Schneider_1989,

title = {A Method for Direct Solution of a Steady Linearized Spectral General Circulation Model},

author = {Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117<2137:amfdso>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117<2137:amfdso>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0493},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-10-01},

journal = {Monthly Weather Review},

volume = {117},

number = {10},

pages = {2137–2141},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Sato_1989,

title = {Effects of Implementing the Simple Biosphere Model in a General Circulation Model},

author = {N. Sato and P. J. Sellers and D. A. Randall and E. K. Schneider and J. Shukla and J. L. Kinter and Y-T. Hou and E. Albertazzi},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1989)046<2757:eoitsb>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1989)046<2757:eoitsb>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-09-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {46},

number = {18},

pages = {2757–2782},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Straus_1989,

title = {Baroclinic Instability and Wave-Wave Interactions in Quasi-geostrophic Error Growth},

author = {David M. Straus},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1989)046<2380:biawwi>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1989)046<2380:biawwi>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-08-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {46},

number = {15},

pages = {2380–2403},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{MOOLEY_1989,

title = {Index of activity of the monsoon trough over India},

author = {DA MOOLEY and J SHUKLA},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v40i3.2109},

doi = {10.54302/mausam.v40i3.2109},

issn = {0252-9416},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-07-01},

journal = {MAUSAM},

volume = {40},

number = {3},

pages = {19–30},

publisher = {India Meteorological Department},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{MOOLEY_1989b,

title = {Main features of the westward-moving low pressure systems which form over the Indian region during the summer monsoon season and their relation to the monsoon rainfall},

author = {DA MOOLEY and J SHUKLA},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v40i2.2041},

doi = {10.54302/mausam.v40i2.2041},

issn = {0252-9416},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-04-01},

journal = {MAUSAM},

volume = {40},

number = {2},

pages = {35–50},

publisher = {India Meteorological Department},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kinter_1989,

title = {Reanalysis for TOGA (Tropical Oceans Global Atmosphere), 1–3 February 1989, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Interactions},

author = {JL Kinter and J Shukla},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-01-01},

journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},

volume = {70},

number = {11},

pages = {1422–1427},

publisher = {JSTOR},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Shukla_1989,

title = {Tropical forecasting- Predictability perspective},

author = {J Shukla},

year  = {1989},

date = {1989-01-01},

journal = {Australian Meteorological Magazine},

volume = {37},

number = {3},

pages = {141-153},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Straus_1988,

title = {A comparison of a GCM simulation of the seasonal cycle of the atmosphere with observations part I: Mean fields and the annual harmonic},

author = {David M. Straus and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07055900.1988.9649317},

doi = {10.1080/07055900.1988.9649317},

issn = {1480-9214},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-12-01},

journal = {Atmosphere-Ocean},

volume = {26},

number = {4},

pages = {541–574},

publisher = {Informa UK Limited},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Straus_1988b,

title = {A comparison of a GCM simulation of the seasonal cycle of the atmosphere with observations part II: Stationary waves and transient fluctuations},

author = {David M. Straus and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07055900.1988.9649318},

doi = {10.1080/07055900.1988.9649318},

issn = {1480-9214},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-12-01},

journal = {Atmosphere-Ocean},

volume = {26},

number = {4},

pages = {575–607},

publisher = {Informa UK Limited},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Bengtsson_1988,

title = {Integration of Space and In Situ Observations to Study Global Climate Change},

author = {L. Bengtsson and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1988)069<1130:iosais>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0477(1988)069<1130:iosais>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0477},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-10-01},

journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},

volume = {69},

number = {10},

pages = {1130–1143},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Kinter_1988,

title = {A Simulation of the Winter and Summer Circulations with the NMC Global Spectral Model},

author = {J. L. Kinter and J. Shukla and L. Marx and E. K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1988)045<2486:asotwa>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1988)045<2486:asotwa>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-09-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {45},

number = {18},

pages = {2486–2522},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Sud_1988,

title = {Influence of Land Surface Roughness on Atmospheric Circulation and Precipitation: A Sensitivity Study with a General Circulation Model},

author = {Y. C. Sud and J. Shukla and Y. Mintz},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1988)027<1036:iolsro>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0450(1988)027<1036:iolsro>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0450},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-09-01},

journal = {Journal of Applied Meteorology},

volume = {27},

number = {9},

pages = {1036–1054},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Schneider_1988,

title = {A formulation for diagnostic anomaly models},

author = {Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00876919},

doi = {10.1007/bf00876919},

issn = {1420-9136},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-03-01},

journal = {pure and applied geophysics},

volume = {126},

number = {1},

pages = {137–140},

publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Fennessy_1988,

title = {Numerical Simulation of the Atmospheric Response to the Time-Varying El Niño SST Anomalies during May 1982 Through October 1983},

author = {M. J. Fennessy and J. Shukla},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1988)001<0195:nsotar>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0442(1988)001<0195:nsotar>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0442},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-02-01},

journal = {Journal of Climate},

volume = {1},

number = {2},

pages = {195–211},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Shukla_1988,

title = {Variability of rainfall over tropical oceans: Scientific basis and justification for TRMM},

author = {J Shukla},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-01-01},

journal = {Tropical Rainfall Measurements},

pages = {75-79},

publisher = {A. Deepak Pub.},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Shukla_1988b,

title = {Prediction of Time-Mean Atmospheric Circulation and Rainfall: influence of Pacific Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly},

author = {J. Shukla and M. J. Fennessy},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1988)045<0009:potmac>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1988)045<0009:potmac>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1988},

date = {1988-01-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {45},

number = {1},

pages = {9–28},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Schneider_1987,

title = {A Simplified Model of the Modified Hadley Circulation},

author = {Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<3311:asmotm>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<3311:asmotm>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1987},

date = {1987-11-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {44},

number = {22},

pages = {3311–3328},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Schneider_1987b,

title = {An Inconsistency in Vertical Discretization in Some Atmospheric Models},

author = {Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<2166:aiivdi>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<2166:aiivdi>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0493},

year  = {1987},

date = {1987-09-01},

journal = {Monthly Weather Review},

volume = {115},

number = {9},

pages = {2166–2169},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Watterson_1987,

title = {The Effect of the Hadley Circulation On the Meridional Propagation of Stationary Waves},

author = {Ian G. Watterson and Edwin K. Schneider},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.49711347706},

doi = {10.1002/qj.49711347706},

issn = {1477-870X},

year  = {1987},

date = {1987-07-01},

journal = {Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society},

volume = {113},

number = {477},

pages = {779–813},

publisher = {Wiley},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Straus_1987,

title = {The Characteristic Rossby Frequency},

author = {David M. Straus and Richard S. Lindzen and Arlindo Moraes DaSilva},

url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<1100:tcrf>2.0.co;2},

doi = {10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<1100:tcrf>2.0.co;2},

issn = {1520-0469},

year  = {1987},

date = {1987-04-01},

journal = {Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences},

volume = {44},

number = {7},

pages = {1100–1105},

publisher = {American Meteorological Society},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}